Compare and Contrast Essay Example: Introvert and Extroverts

Each person on this earth has a personality fostered by their environment, genes, and shape who they are as a human being. Personalities make people have distinct differences in the way people think, behave, and identify their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Many factors contribute to one’s personality such as surroundings, biological genes, and environment. Not every person in the world enjoys being surrounded by people; consequently, they prefer to spend time in solitude. On the other hand, not every person likes being alone or by themselves; moreover, they thrive off of socialization. Although, Introverts and Extroverts are two conflicting personalities, they have similar behaviors; socially, emotionally, and working habits. 

Socializing is “to associate or mingle socially with others.” (Dictionary.com, 2017) In social settings, “Introversion and Extroversion are often used in lieu of social aptitude.” (NERIS, 2018) Introverted, refers to a person who remains isolated or enjoys the company of few close ones that they are the best comfortable around. Most introverts are shy and are seen as “loners”, but a majority really do have a social fear and anxiety. Furthermore, introverts prefer personal space and enjoy solitary activities like; reading, writing, listening to music, drawing and studying alone. Extroverted refers to “an outgoing and outspoken person who enjoys being around and talking to people.” (NERIS,2018) Typically, they are confident in their social abilities, and thrive off of social energy; therefore, they adore human interaction and are a people’s person. Individuals who are extroverted treasure parties, social gatherings, and appreciate being the center of attention. Many people think of Introverts and Extroverts as polar opposites with nothing in common; nevertheless, that may not be the actual case. “According to the Atlantic, researchers studied 48 Finnish University Students that reported their behavior and feelings five times a day for 12 days via a phone survey.” (Beck, 2016) Consequently; a research was done on the personality of the college students, which were introverts or extroverts.  As a result, the study found out that “whether they were introverts or extroverts, participants constantly felt the need to recharge after socializing.” (Gragert, 2016) In other words, when a person (extrovert or introvert) took part in social interaction online or in the real world they felt emotionally health for a while but began to feel tired and dejected hours later. 

According to a researcher of Psychology named Castro, he found out that “Introverts and Extroverts not only have differences in opinions, but their brains also operate in different ways.” (Castro, 2013) Introverts have inward energy towards their thoughts, ideas, and goals. Their brain works in a peaceful state gaining inspiration on finding ways to improve themselves. “The brains of Introverts process faster than the brains of extroverts because introversion trains the human brain to think constantly.” (Castro, 2013) Extroversion is when the human brain needs constant stimulation and radiates energy in the form of intense emotions and feelings. They need a driving force to motivate them and their constant changes.”(Theravive, 2018) “An extrovert think in multiple directions at the same time because the brain immediately expresses the processed result in the form of an opinion.” (Theravive, 2018) Both of these opposite personalities have brain sensitivity to ewards, but “introverts are more sensitive to internal reward cues, and extroverts to external reward cues.” (Diffen, n.d) Both personalities (personality’s) brains respond better to rewards, but to divergent worlds. The learning styles or habits of Introverts and Extroverts vary; moreover, these learners interact incompatibly and intake information uniquely. Introverted learners are generally shy, and prefer to learn in solitude usually avoiding group activities for partnerships. Most introverts are analytical, and seek theoretical exploration and analyze every single small detail (rather than the big picture) before moving forward. They have the following characteristics: “Finds spending time in large groups tiresome,  prefer solitary activities, has a small group of friends, slow and reflective of themselves.” (OLLU,n.d) Extroverted learners enjoy working in teams, groups or partnerships and thrive off in socializing to learn new information. Many extroverts think holistically, meaning they approach a subject by trying to understand the gist or general meaning. (Dewey,Ph.D.) These learners have the following characteristics: “people’s person, comfortable working in groups or teams, have a large range of friends, impulsive, hates being lonely for too long.” (OLLU, a.n.d) Introverts and Extroverts can learn by using the same learning styles interchangeably, using the think-pair-share strategy, catering to both. The think-pair-share strategy means that after a teacher asks a question, “the introvert  and extrovert learner will turn to each other, sharing their answers together instead of speaking in front of the class.” (OLLU,nd.) Personalities, (like the introvert and extrovert) are reflected in traits, behavior, processing information, decision-making, picking friends and viewing the world internally and externally.

Despite the fact that, Introverts and Extroverts are different personalities they are similar in their social style, emotional approach, and learning technique. Both personalities work interchangeably with one another even though they are so unique compared to one another. These personalities feel as though social interaction is tiresome and feel dejected for a while. Next, the brain sensitivity for the Introverts and Extroverts thrive off on rewards, but in contrasting worlds (internally and externally). Last, Introverts, and Extroverts can learn at the same time even though they are divergent, but by using the think-pair-share strategy their needs will be met. Even though these personalities are polar opposites, they are still the same from within but function unorthodoxy in other fine aspects.