American Revolution with the Impacts of Casimir Pulaski and Thaddeus Kosciusko Essay Example

In the American Revolution, many people helped, but out of them, there was Thaddeus Kosciusko and Casimir Pulaski who played part in this war. Pulaski and Kosciusko were a great impact on the war by fighting for independence, becoming a higher rank for their skills and talents, and using their abilities to help the American Army.

Casimir Pulaski was born on March 6, 1745, in Warka, Poland. He was a military leader in the country of Poland. He fought for Poland against Russia until he feed for France. He meets Benjamin Franklin. Mr. Franklin invited him to fight on the American side against the British. He then arrived in July 1777 in the U.S. In that September, he led an attack in Pennsylvania on the British which saved the retreating American Army. “The battle was called the Battle of Brandywine where more than 1,000 men died and 600 British men died” (history.com). Thaddeus Kosciusko was born in a modest family of noble origins in 1746. He excelled in his military studies at the Royal Military Academy of Warsaw, so he got the attention of the king. The king sent him to France for further education. After further education he returned to Poland in 1774 where he left 2 years later, making his journey for America. Right away he offered his services to aid the fight for independence.

After the Battle of Brandywine, George Washington promoted Casimir Pulaski to general and named him the first U.S. Cavalry commander. The Congress promoted him to the rank of brigadier general in the cavalry. In 1776, Kosciusko arrived in Philadelphia. Because of his fortifications, the Continental Congress promoted him to colonel of engineers. 

Casimir Pulaski led the Pulaski legion which was a brigade of German Hessians, French, and Poles that prevented Charleston S.C., from being controlled by the British in 1779. This battle helped turn the sides for the American Army “but killed approximately forty to fifty Legionnaires by a surprise attack by the British” (allthingsliberty.com). After several successful campaigns, Pulaski then thought to led his forces against the British in the Battle of Savannah in Georgia. During the battle, he sustained some injuries where he would pass away a few days later on Oct. 11, 1779, at the age of 32-34. Thaddeus Kosciuszko first worked to build fortifications for Philadelphia in which he would protect it from attacks. He was then sent to New York where he was put in charge of planning the defensive strategy for his army at the Battle of Saratoga. After the victory of Saratoga which showed his fortifications was a great military strategy. George Washington even considered them one of the most important military posts. After returning to Poland, he had valiant efforts of fighting the Russian power in 1794. Kosciuszko was then imprisoned afterward in St. Petersburg. Where he was granted amnesty in 1796. On one condition that he would never go back to Poland.

Casimir Pulaski was not known as the thinker fellow Polish Thaddeus Kosciuszko was, but he was an important symbol of both Polish and American independence after the war. In 2009, the US Senate awarded him with a honorary US citizenship. To this day he is known also as "The Father of American Cavalry." His last battle was painted at the Polish Museum. He was honored as a hero who fought for independence and freedom in Poland and the United States. Did you know that one month before his death, Thaddeus Kosciuszko wrote Thomas Jefferson to remind him of the terms of his will? Instead, Jefferson appeared in court and asked the judge to appoint another executor of Thaddeus Kosciuszko's affairs. He did this because of his struggles with his age and finances. They both had a significant impact on the war by fighting for freedom, rising in ranks as a result of their abilities, and aiding the American Army.